Trading Reference Guides
Essential Cheat Sheets for SMC & Order Flow Trading
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π Market Structure Quick Reference
β Bullish Structure
- Higher Highs (HH)
- Higher Lows (HL)
- BOS above swing highs
- Price above key MAs
- Demand zones holding
β Bearish Structure
- Lower Highs (LH)
- Lower Lows (LL)
- BOS below swing lows
- Price below key MAs
- Supply zones holding
Structure Shifts
| Signal | Meaning | Action |
|---|---|---|
| CHoCH | First sign of reversal | Watch for confirmation |
| MSS | Confirmed structure shift | Look for entry on pullback |
| BOS | Trend continuation | Trade with trend |
- Identify HTF trend direction (D1/H4)
- Mark major swing points
- Determine current structure (bullish/bearish)
- Look for CHoCH or BOS on LTF
- Identify premium/discount zones
- Wait for price to reach POI before entry
π― Order Blocks Quick Reference
π’ Bullish Order Block
- Last DOWN candle before UP move
- Found in discount zone
- Acts as SUPPORT
- Look for entries on retest
π΄ Bearish Order Block
- Last UP candle before DOWN move
- Found in premium zone
- Acts as RESISTANCE
- Look for shorts on retest
OB Quality Criteria
| Criteria | High Quality | Low Quality |
|---|---|---|
| Displacement | Strong, impulsive move away | Weak, choppy move |
| Location | Premium/Discount zone | Equilibrium |
| Liquidity | Swept before OB formed | No liquidity grab |
| FVG Present | Created FVG on move | No imbalance |
| Fresh | Unmitigated (first touch) | Already tested |
Entry Methods
Limit order at OB edge, tight stop below/above OB
Wait for LTF confirmation (CHoCH) at OB, then enter
Wait for BOS on LTF after OB touch, enter on pullback
Breaker Block: Failed OB that now acts opposite direction
Mitigation Block: OB that was tested but held
Rejection Block: Wick-based OB showing strong rejection
Propulsion Block: Strong momentum candle within OB zone
π§ Liquidity Quick Reference
π Buy-Side Liquidity (BSL)
- Stops ABOVE swing highs
- Above equal highs
- Above resistance levels
- Price sweeps UP to grab
- Often precedes DOWN moves
π Sell-Side Liquidity (SSL)
- Stops BELOW swing lows
- Below equal lows
- Below support levels
- Price sweeps DOWN to grab
- Often precedes UP moves
Where to Find Liquidity
| Location | Type | Priority |
|---|---|---|
| Equal Highs/Lows | Obvious liquidity pool | βββ High |
| Session Highs/Lows | Daily/Weekly/Monthly | βββ High |
| Swing Points | Clear HH/LL/HL/LH | ββ Medium |
| Round Numbers | Psychological levels | ββ Medium |
| Trendline Touches | Retail stop placement | β Lower |
- Identify liquidity pool (equal highs/lows)
- Wait for price to sweep the liquidity
- Look for displacement after sweep
- Find OB or FVG created by displacement
- Enter on retest of OB/FVG
- Target opposite liquidity pool
π Fair Value Gaps Quick Reference
π’ Bullish FVG (BISI)
Gap between Candle 1 HIGH and Candle 3 LOW
Forms during strong UP move
Acts as SUPPORT on retest
π΄ Bearish FVG (SIBI)
Gap between Candle 1 LOW and Candle 3 HIGH
Forms during strong DOWN move
Acts as RESISTANCE on retest
FVG Entry Points
| Entry Type | Location | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|
| Edge Entry | Top/Bottom of FVG | Aggressive |
| CE Entry | 50% of FVG (Consequent Encroachment) | Standard |
| Full Fill Entry | Wait for complete fill | Conservative |
- Trade FVGs in direction of HTF trend
- FVGs in premium zone = short setups
- FVGs in discount zone = long setups
- Fresh FVGs are more powerful
- Multiple timeframe confluence = higher probability
- Inverted FVGs (IFVG) act opposite after mitigation
π Order Flow Basics Quick Reference
Core Concepts
| Term | Definition | Trading Use |
|---|---|---|
| Bid | Highest buy price | Passive buyers waiting |
| Ask | Lowest sell price | Passive sellers waiting |
| Delta | Buys at Ask – Sells at Bid | Shows aggressive pressure |
| CVD | Cumulative Delta over time | Overall buyer/seller control |
| Spread | Difference: Ask – Bid | Liquidity indicator |
Delta Interpretation
π Positive Delta
- More buying at Ask
- Aggressive buyers dominating
- Bullish pressure
π Negative Delta
- More selling at Bid
- Aggressive sellers dominating
- Bearish pressure
Market Order: Execute immediately at best available price (aggressive)
Limit Order: Execute at specified price or better (passive)
Stop Order: Becomes market order when price reaches trigger
Iceberg Order: Large order split into small visible chunks
π£ Footprint Chart Quick Reference
SELLS at Bid x BUYS at Ask
Example: 150 x 230 = 80 contracts more bought at ask
Imbalance Patterns
| Pattern | Ratio | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Buying Imbalance | Ask β₯ 3Γ Bid | Aggressive buyers at level |
| Selling Imbalance | Bid β₯ 3Γ Ask | Aggressive sellers at level |
| Stacked Buying | 3+ consecutive buy imbalances | Strong buying zone |
| Stacked Selling | 3+ consecutive sell imbalances | Strong selling zone |
β Bullish Signals
- Stacked buying imbalances at lows
- Absorption (high volume, no down move)
- Delta divergence (price down, delta up)
- Exhaustion at lows (decreasing sell delta)
β Bearish Signals
- Stacked selling imbalances at highs
- Absorption (high volume, no up move)
- Delta divergence (price up, delta down)
- Exhaustion at highs (decreasing buy delta)
β° Killzones & Sessions Quick Reference
Typical Daily Cycle
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Phase 4
8:30 AM: Major economic releases
9:30 AM: NYSE Open – high volatility
10:00 AM: Secondary data releases
12:00 PM: London Close – often reversal point
3:00 PM: Bond market close
4:00 PM: NYSE Close
π‘οΈ Risk Management Quick Reference
Account Γ Risk %
Stop Loss (pips) Γ Pip Value
Account: $10,000 | Risk: 1% ($100) | Stop: 20 pips
Position: $100 Γ· (20 Γ $1) = 5 mini lots (0.5 standard lots)
Risk Rules
| Rule | Conservative | Moderate | Aggressive |
|---|---|---|---|
| Risk per Trade | 0.5% | 1% | 2% |
| Daily Loss Limit | 1% | 3% | 5% |
| Weekly Loss Limit | 3% | 5% | 10% |
| Max Positions | 1-2 | 2-3 | 3-5 |
Risk:Reward Guide
| R:R | Break-Even Win Rate | Verdict |
|---|---|---|
| 1:1 | 50% | Minimum acceptable |
| 1:2 | 33% | Good |
| 1:3 | 25% | Very Good |
| 1:4 | 20% | Excellent |
| 1:5+ | 17% | Outstanding |
| Drawdown | Gain Needed to Recover |
|---|---|
| 10% | 11% |
| 20% | 25% |
| 30% | 43% |
| 50% | 100% |
| 70% | 233% |
Key Insight: Protecting capital is easier than recovering losses!